My little children,
I shall not be with you much longer.
I give you a new commandment:
love one another;
just as I have loved you,
you also must love one another.
By this love you have for one another,
everyone will
know that you are my disciples.
John 13:33 -
35
We live in a frantic world where our tolerance of others’ failings is
often low. Any narrative that describes our driving through the Hobart at 8.00
am might include, words, gestures, sounds that we might not utter or display if
the person to whom they were directed was standing right in front of us. In a
number of religious orders of sisters, when conversations were becoming
gossip-like or negative, one of the sisters would say aloud, ‘Presence of God’
to remind them that they should be attentive to God’s presence in every moment,
and that in their relationships with one another the Lord is always with them.
John is absolutely clear that if we follow Jesus' commandment of love,
then it is almost impossible to cause your neighbour hurt. It starts with
simple things like consideration, good manners, taking turns, being attentive
to the needs of others before considering your own. Causing no hurt presumes a
respect for others that precedes love. Discipleship occurs when love is plainly
evident.
Much of Jesus’ teaching is an explanation of what it means to be a
neighbour, to love others. There is the wonderful parable of the Good Samaritan
that encapsulates neighbourliness and compassion for others.
My grandmother, of happy memory, had a lovely saying, ‘You only hurt
the ones you love’ and it has a certain ring of truth about it, for when we
love and are loved we become vulnerable to being misunderstood, misconstrued or
misread, and the consequent pain of hurt, rejection and humiliation is as real
as if it were intended. Being a neighbour to those we love is as important as
loving our neighbour.
For John the commandment of love is the summary of all the
commandments, the love of others is the pinnacle of our expression of who we
are as Christians. You might remember that great folk hymn, When I needed a neighbour by Sydney Carter, the
title’s words are followed by ‘Were you there, were you there?’ while the
chorus rings out, ‘they’ll know we are Christians by our love’. We all know
that in the end, this is how we will be judged.
It is opportune to reflect on what we can do to actively be a
neighbour, and this week it might well start when we fire up the engine on the
way to school. When we are tempted to be less than neighbourly, say to
ourselves, ‘Presence of God’.
Peter Douglas
WHO GOES TO HELL AND WHO DOESN’T?
MAY 6, 2019
by Fr Ron Rolheiser OMI
Hell is never a nasty
surprise waiting for a basically happy person. Nor is it necessarily a
predicable ending for an unhappy, bitter person. Can a happy, warm-hearted
person go to hell? Can an unhappy, bitter person go to heaven? That’s all
contingent upon how we understand hell and how we read the human heart.
A person who is
struggling honestly to be happy cannot go to hell since hell is the antithesis
of an honest struggle to be happy. Hell, in Pope Francis’ words, “is wanting to
be distant from God’s love.” Anyone who sincerely wants love and
happiness will never be condemned to an eternity of alienation, emptiness,
bitterness, anger, and hatred (which are what constitute the fires of hell)
because hell is wanting not to be in
heaven. Thus there’s no one in hell who’s sincerely longing for another
chance to mend things so as to go to heaven. If there’s anyone in hell, it’s
because that person truly wants to be distant from love.
But can someone really
want to be distant from God’s love and from human love? The answer is complex
because we’re complex: What does it mean to want something? Can we want
something and not want it all at the same time? Yes, because there are
different levels to the human psyche and consequently the same desire can be in
conflict with itself.
We can want something and
not want it all at the same time. That’s a common experience. For instance,
take a young child who has just been disciplined by his mother. At that moment,
the child can bitterly hate his mother, even as at another, more inchoate,
level what he most desperately wants is in fact his mother’s embrace. But until
his sulk ends he wants to be distant from his mother, even as his deepest want
is to be with his mother. We know the feeling.
Hatred, as we know, is
not opposite of love but simply one modality of love’s grieving and so this
type of dynamic perennially plays itself out in the befuddling, complex,
paradoxical relationship that millions of us have with God, the church, with
each other, and with love itself. Our wounds are mostly not our own fault but
the result of an abuse, a violation, a betrayal, or some traumatic negligence
within the circle of love. However this doesn’t preclude them doing funny
things to us. When we’re wounded in love, then, like a reprimanded, sulking
child who wants distance from his mother, we too can for a time, perhaps for a
lifetime, not want heaven because we feel that we’ve been unfairly treated by
it. It’s natural for many people to want to be distant from God. The child
bullied on the playground who identifies his or her bullies with the inner
circle of “the accepted ones” will understandably want to be distant from that
circle – or perhaps even do violence to it.
However that’s at one
level of soul. At a deeper level, our ultimate longing is still to be inside of
that circle of love which we at that moment seemingly hate, hate because we
feel that we’ve been unfairly excluded from it or violated by it and hence deem
it to be something we want no part of. Thus someone can be very sincere of soul
and yet because of deep wounds to her soul go through life and die wanting to
be distant what she perceives as God, love, and heaven. But we may not make a
simplistic judgment here.
We need to distinguish
between what at a given moment we explicitly want
and what, at that same moment, we implicitly (really)
want. They’re often not the same. The reprimanded child seemingly wants
distance from his mother, even as at another level he desperately wants it.
Many people want distance
from God and the churches, even as at another level they don’t. But God reads
the heart, recognizes the untruth hiding inside a sulk or a pout, and judges
accordingly. That’s why we shouldn’t be so quick to fill up hell with everyone
who appears to want distance from love, faith, church, and God. God’s love can
encompass, empathize with, melt down, and heal that hatred. Our love should
too.
Christian hope asks us to
believe things that go against our natural instincts and emotions and one of
these is that God’s love is so powerful that, just as it did at Jesus’ death,
it can descend into hell itself and there breathe love and forgiveness into
both the most wounded and most hardened of souls. Hope asks us to believe that
the final triumph of God’s love will be when the Lucifer himself converts,
returns to heaven, and hell is finally empty.
Fanciful? No. That’s
Christian hope; it’s what many of our great saints believed.
Yes, there’s a hell and,
given human freedom, it’s always a radical possibility for everyone; but, given
God’s love, perhaps sometime it will be completely empty.
Read Gerard O'Connell's article, 'Pope Francis says commission on women deacons did not reach agreement' in America. Click here.
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